Spectral Indices of Core and Extended Components of Extragalactic Radio Sources

Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics

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Galaxies: Active, Radio Continuum: Galaxies

Scientific paper

We use observed peak and total flux densities at 6 cm and 20 cm to determine the spectral indices separately for the core and extended components of QSOs and galaxies, as well as their core-dominance parameters. Our results indicate that 1) Nine QSOs show both greater than 1.0 core-dominance parameters (those objects should be blazars) and greater than 0.5 spectral indices. The average core spectral index is αCore = 0.85±0.21 for the nine blazars, which implies that it is not reliable to use αradio=0.0 for blazars. For the different subclasses, the core andextended spectral indices are as follows: for the blazars, αCore = 0.22±0.06 and αExt =0.77±0.12; the galaxies, αCore = 1.01±0.13 and αExt =0.83±0.21, and for the QSOs, αCore = 0.28±0.10 and αExt =0.68±0.08. 2) The core spectral index and core dominance parameter (R) show an anti-correlation, αC = (-1.28±0.26) log R +(0.65±0.11); 3) R is approximately linearly correlated with redshift (z).}

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