Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics
Scientific paper
Sep 1988
adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=1988a%26a...203..306h&link_type=abstract
Astronomy and Astrophysics (ISSN 0004-6361), vol. 203, no. 2, Sept. 1988, p. 306-316.
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astrophysics
17
Blue Stars, Eclipsing Binary Stars, Spiral Galaxies, Supergiant Stars, Variable Stars, Balmer Series, Photosphere, Spectral Energy Distribution, Stellar Evolution, Stellar Luminosity, Stellar Spectrophotometry, Stellar Winds
Scientific paper
Variable C is one of the Hubble-Sandage variables in M 33. Photometric and spectroscopic observations obtained during one of its rare maxima show that Variable C's variations are typical of luminous blue variables, especially those of the S Doradus type. Its spectrum at maximum light suggests a temperature of 7500 K for its expanding optically thick pseudophotosphere, which may be the coolest temperature yet measured for a luminous blue variable at maximum. A mass loss rate of 0.00004 solar mass/yr is determined from the IR excess and from the H-alpha emission, which is typical of these variables at maximum. Its bolometric luminosity is -9.8 mag and at maximum Mv is also -9.8 mag.
Humphreys Roberta M.
Leitherer Cl.
Stahl Otmar
Wolf Bernd
Zickgraf Franz-Josef
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