Stochastization of charged particle motion near a magnetic field reversal and the problem of explosive reconnection

Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics

Scientific paper

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Geomagnetic Tail, Magnetic Field Reconnection, Particle Motion, Stochastic Processes, Chaos, Current Sheets, Larmor Radius, Magnetic Storms, Magnetohydrodynamic Stability, Tearing Modes (Plasmas)

Scientific paper

A simple mechanisms is proposed, that explains the transition to instability of the Earth's magnetotail. The instability was shown to be triggered by a stochastization of the electron motion, caused by a strong interaction between gyration and the field-aligned degree of freedom. The authors show that the usual evolution of the tail always leads to a state, where the resonance condition κe = Bn/B0×√(L/ρe0) is fulfilled (Bn and B0 are the tangential and normal components of the tail-magnetic fields, ρe0 and L the electron-Larmor-radius in and the characteristic width of the tail-plasma sheet.

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