Irradiation of Secondary Components and Enhanced Mass Outflow in Dwarf Novae during Outbursts

Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astronomy

Scientific paper

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Accretion, Accretion Disks, Novae, Cataclysmic Variables, Stars: Dwarf Novae

Scientific paper

Model calculations describing the flow of material heated by irradiation into the shadow zone around L_1 are described. In dwarf novae with very short periods (P approx 1-2 hrs) the resulting enhancement in the mass outflow rate is very large: dot M/dot M_0 approx 10-30. In systems with periods just above the period gap (P approx 4 hrs) the enhancement is smaller: dot M/dot M_0 approx 2-6. In systems with longer periods (P approx 6 hrs), however, it turns out that the flow does not reach the vicinity of L_1 and, consequently, the enhancement is negligibly small. This means that irradiation induced enhanced mass outflow plays important role in SU UMa stars but is negligible in Z Cam stars.

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