Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astronomy
Scientific paper
Dec 1978
adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=1978apj...226.1041c&link_type=abstract
Astrophysical Journal, Part 1, vol. 226, Dec. 15, 1978, p. 1041-1062.
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astronomy
98
Gas Flow, Gas Heating, Stellar Luminosity, Stellar Mass Accretion, Stellar Models, X Ray Sources, Active Galactic Nuclei, Binary Stars, Black Holes (Astronomy), Bremsstrahlung, Flare Stars, Flow Stability, Flow Velocity, Neutron Stars, Numerical Integration, Time Dependence
Scientific paper
Analytical arguments and a numerical hydrodynamic code are used to investigate spherically symmetric accretion onto a compact object, in an attempt to provide some insight into gas flows heated by an outgoing X-ray flux. It is shown that preheating of spherically symmetric accretion flows by energetic radiation from an X-ray source results in time-dependent behavior for a much wider range of source parameters than was determined previously and that there are two distinct types of instability. The results are compared with observations of X-ray bursters and transients as well as with theories on quasars and active galactic nuclei that involve quasi-spherically symmetric accretion onto massive black holes. Models based on spherically symmetric accretion are found to be inconsistent with observations of bursters and transients.
Cowie Lennox L.
Ostriker Jeremiah P.
Stark Alexander
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