Diversity and Origin of 2:1 Orbital Resonances in Extrasolar Planetary Systems

Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astronomy

Scientific paper

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

Scientific paper

The 2:1 orbital resonances of the two planets about GJ 876 can be easily established by the differential migration of the planets due to planet-disk interactions. A wide variety of stable 2:1 resonance configurations can be reached by differential migration of planets with constant masses and initially coplanar and nearly circular orbits. These include configurations with librations of θ 1 = λ 1 - 2λ 2 + ϖ1 (where λ i and ϖi are the mean longitudes and the longitudes of periapse) about 0o and θ 2 = λ 1 - 2λ 2 + ϖ2 about 180o (as in the Io-Europa pair), configurations with librations of both θ 1 and θ 2 about 0o (as in the GJ 876 system), and configurations with asymmetric librations of θ 1 and θ 2 tens of degrees from either 0o or 180o. There are, however, stable resonance configurations with symmetric (θ 1 ≈ θ 2 ≈ 0o), anti-symmetric (θ 1 ≈ 180o and θ 2 ≈ 0o), and asymmetric librations that cannot be reached by differential migration of planets with constant masses and initially coplanar and nearly circular orbits. If real systems with these configurations are ever found, their origin would require (1) a change in the mass ratio m1/m_2 during migration, (2) multiple-planet scattering in crowded planetary systems (Adams & Laughlin 2003), or (3) a migration scenario involving inclination resonances (Thommes & Lissauer 2003). The θ 1 ≈ 180o and θ 2 ≈ 0o configuration can only be reached by the latter two mechanisms.

No associations

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for scientists and scientific papers. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Diversity and Origin of 2:1 Orbital Resonances in Extrasolar Planetary Systems does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.

If you have personal experience with Diversity and Origin of 2:1 Orbital Resonances in Extrasolar Planetary Systems, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Diversity and Origin of 2:1 Orbital Resonances in Extrasolar Planetary Systems will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-878779

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.