Velocity Profile of Interplanetary Coronal Mass Ejections Beyond 1 AU

Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics

Scientific paper

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

[2101] Interplanetary Physics / Coronal Mass Ejections, [2139] Interplanetary Physics / Interplanetary Shocks, [7513] Solar Physics, Astrophysics, And Astronomy / Coronal Mass Ejections

Scientific paper

We analyze the dynamics of interplanetary coronal mass ejections (ICMEs) through the interplanetary medium from the lower solar corona to near 5.3 AU. Our analysis uses a hydrodynamical one-dimensional model derived from the fluid equation of motion that considers an effective drag force under both the laminar and turbulent hypotheses (low and high Reynolds number, respectively). The model has three types of input parameters. The first set is related to the ICME itself, i. e., initial speed and mass; the second set of parameters is related to the ambient solar wind: density and velocity; and the final set corresponds to the ambient solar wind - ICME interaction: an ICME expansion factor and a viscosity or drag parameter. We utilize this model to explain the radial dynamics of a particular ICME detected at three different locations:Close to the Sun, where the ICME was ejected on January 20th, 2004 by the SOHO/LASCO coronographs; two days later, at Earth's L1 by the ACE spacecraft ~1 AU, and finally, ~14 days later, at ~5.3 AU by the Ulysses spacecraft near Jupiter's orbit. The model is then compared to a general set of ICMEs data from Ulysses that cover distances from ~1.3 AU to ~5.3 AU. Our model successfully reproduces the dynamic behavior of ICMEs at distances near Earth's orbit and works reasonably well at larger distances near ~5.3 AU. Therefore, our analysis shows that the ICME - solar wind interaction may be treated as a drag interaction with the appropriate drag factors, not only inside one astronomical unit, but at larger distances. Finally, we show that our model is useful in identifying ICMEs at different heliocentric distances.

No associations

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for scientists and scientific papers. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Velocity Profile of Interplanetary Coronal Mass Ejections Beyond 1 AU does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.

If you have personal experience with Velocity Profile of Interplanetary Coronal Mass Ejections Beyond 1 AU, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Velocity Profile of Interplanetary Coronal Mass Ejections Beyond 1 AU will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-878738

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.