The properties of carbon stars found in the Byurakan and the Hamburg/ESO surveys

Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics

Scientific paper

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

7

Stars: Carbon, Surveys, Galaxy: Halo, Galaxy: Stellar Content

Scientific paper

Aims:We analyse two samples of high latitude carbon stars found in two objective-prism surveys: the First Byurakan survey (FBS) and the Hamburg/ESO survey (HES). We determine the composition of these samples in cool AGB stars, warmer giants and dwarf carbon stars. Methods: We list 44 new carbon stars found in the FBS and use near-infrared photometric catalogues (DENIS, 2MASS) to investigate the observational and statistical properties of the surveys. The SuperCOSMOS and USNO-B1.0 catalogues are used to study proper motions and to identify dwarfs. Results: The colour-magnitude and colour-colour diagrams, either with visual magnitudes or with infrared data, show that the HES selects faint and relatively warm carbon stars, whereas FBS is less deep, but gives cooler objects. By comparing DENIS and 2MASS photometry, we find that HES objects with J-K ≤ 1 are mostly non-variable giants while clear variability is often seen for J-K ≥ 1, indicating AGB stars. By using SuperCOSMOS proper motions, 9 HES objects are found to have a proper motion μ greater than 30 mas yr-1 (3σ detection). Five of these objects are detected at the ≥5σ level. These 9 HES objects are dwarf carbon stars, including two that could belong to the halo population. The 9 carbon dwarfs are remarkably bright and deserve further study.
Partly based on observations done at ESO, Chile (program 69.B-0086), at Byurakan Observatory (Armenia), and at Haute Provence Observatory (France) operated by the Centre National de Recherche Scientifique. Appendices and Table 1 are only available in electronic form at http://www.aanda.org

No associations

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for scientists and scientific papers. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

The properties of carbon stars found in the Byurakan and the Hamburg/ESO surveys does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.

If you have personal experience with The properties of carbon stars found in the Byurakan and the Hamburg/ESO surveys, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and The properties of carbon stars found in the Byurakan and the Hamburg/ESO surveys will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-856535

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.