Statistics – Computation
Scientific paper
Apr 1988
adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=1988apj...327..377r&link_type=abstract
Astrophysical Journal, Part 1 (ISSN 0004-637X), vol. 327, April 1, 1988, p. 377-388.
Statistics
Computation
71
Abundance, Far Infrared Radiation, Galactic Structure, H Ii Regions, Infrared Spectra, Nitrogen Ions, Oxygen Ions, Astronomical Models, Computational Chemistry, Optics, Stellar Coronas
Scientific paper
The procedure for deriving the N/O abundance ratio in H II regions from far-infrared (FIR) observations of [N III] and [O III] lines yields systematically much higher values than that used to obtain N/O from optical observations of [N II] and [O II] lines. The authors attribute the disparity to two effects that are not accounted for in the standard derivation of N/O by either procedure. New, more precise measurements made from NASA's Kuiper Airborne Observatory are presented of the [O III] 52, 88, and [N III] 57 μm line ratios for six H II regions. The authors apply the "geometry effect" correction as derived from their models to their own and previous FIR data. They find that the N/O ratio for most Galactic H II regions is ≡0.2 - 0.3 rather than the ≡0.05 - 0.1 derived from optical studies, thus raising the average N/O ratio from less than to greater than the solar value of 0.12. This has important implications for comparisons with theories of galactic chemical evolution and heavy element nucleosynthesis.
Erickson Edwin F.
Haas Michael R.
Rubin Robert H.
Simpson Janet P.
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