Other
Scientific paper
Jan 1995
adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=1995phdt........13k&link_type=abstract
Thesis (PH.D.)--THE UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AT AUSTIN, 1995.Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 56-06, Section: B,
Other
Scientific paper
The accretion disk thermal instability theory was first proposed to explain outbursts in dwarf novae and successfully accounts for many observations. Dwarf nova-like outbursts have been observed in other low mass X-ray binaries and protostars. I have investigated the relevance of the disk instability theory to outburst phenomena in astrophysical objects other than dwarf novae: the intermediate polars and black hole X-ray novae. The disk instability model suggests that, in GK Per, the largest and brightest member of the intermediate polars, outbursts can be explained with a large inner disk radius (~30 -40 white dwarf radii) truncated by a strong magnetic field (_sp{~}>10 ^7 G). This model explains the precursor UV peak prior to maximum and the precursor plateau in some dwarf novae (e.g., BV Cen). The model disk spectrum is consistent with the observed UV and optical spectra, especially in the maximum and early phases of the outbursts. A study of the accretion column, together with the disk instability model, suggests that the Compton effect could play an important role and a soft X-ray excess is expected as observed. The disk instability model also suggests that GK Per has a relatively high mass transfer rate ~10 18 gs^ {-1}. The disk instability model can naturally produce the ultra-soft X-rays (_sp {~}
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