New infrared carbon stars in the IRAS point source catalog.

Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astronomy

Scientific paper

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Stars: Carbon, Stars: Late-Type, Stars: Agb And Post-Agb, Galaxy: Stellar Content, Infrared: Stars, Stars: Circumstellar Matter

Scientific paper

We present new results of a search for infrared carbon stars (IRCS) based on the combination of IRAS and near infrared colours. A sample of 207 stars with IRAS colours that characterize IRCS is selected and measured in the $JHKL$ photometric bands. Using a [12 - 25] vs. K - L colour diagram, 20 new IRCS candidates are proposed. Medium resolution spectra in the ~ 6000-9000 Angstrom range of 8 of these candidates confirm their carbon rich nature. In addition we propose a few stars with LRS class "4n" as oxygen--rich candidates, and a few stars with LRS classes "0n" and "1n" as carbon-rich. Based on observations obtained at the Observatoire de Haute Provence, France. Tables 2 and 3 are only available in electronic form at the CDS via anonymous ftp to cdsarc.u-strasbg.fr (130.79.128.5) or via http://cdsweb.u-strasbg.fr/Abstract.html

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