The Radio Spectral Index of the Crab Nebula

Details The Radio Spectral Index of the Crab Nebula The Radio Spectral Index of the Crab Nebula

Dec 1996

adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=1996aas...189.4602b&link_type=abstract

American Astronomical Society, 189th AAS Meeting, #46.02; Bulletin of the American Astronomical Society, Vol. 28, p.1333

Astronomy and Astrophysics

Astronomy

Scientific paper

We present the results of a new, comprehensive investigation of the radio spectral index of the Crab Nebula supernova remnant. New data at 74 MHz is combined with data at 325 MHz, 1.5 GHz and 5 GHz. In contrast to previous claims, little spatial variation in the spectral index is seen. In particular, between 327 MHz and 5 GHz we see no evidence of spectral steepening near the edge of the nebula, the ``jet'' or the ionized filaments. The rms limits on any spectral index variations in these regions amount to no more than 0.01. We believe that earlier reports of large steepening were the result of correlator bias or registration problems. An elongated feature was detected 1' northwest of the pulsar which is probably due a moving feature rather than an actual spectral index anomaly. It may be related to the well-known wisp-like structures seen closer to the center of the nebula. At 74 MHz, we see for the first time, evidence of free-free absorption by the thermal material in the Crab Nebula's filaments. Apart from some possible renewed acceleration occurring in the wisps, the dominant accelerator of relativistic electrons in the Crab nebula is the pulsar itself.

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