Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astronomy
Scientific paper
Sep 1998
adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=1998aas...192.8301l&link_type=abstract
American Astronomical Society, 192nd AAS Meeting, #83.01; Bulletin of the American Astronomical Society, Vol. 30, p.1156
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astronomy
Scientific paper
We report 3 - 13 micron spectroscopyy of comet 55P/Tempel-Tuttle on Feb 8 and 9 1998 UT (roughly three weeks before perihelion) using the NASA Infrared Telescope Facility and The Aerospace Corporation Broadband Array Spectrograph System (BASS) with a 3.2 arc second diameter beam. The spectra on both nights were very similar (within the formal errors), suggesting little, if any, night-to-night variation. The spectra showed a relatively smooth continuum that was well-fit from 3 to 13 microns by a 330 K grey body. This is considerably higher than than the black body radiative equilibrium temperature of 273 K. Significant features (such as the crystalline olivine 11.3 micron feature seen in comet Hale-Bopp) were noticeably absent. This is only one of a very few comets that have exhibited this grey-body continuum type of spectral shape, and the implications of this shape (on particle size, composition, thermal history, for example) will be explored. Because the dust from this comet forms the Leonid meteors, its properties are of particular interest to the meteor and spacecraft communities.
Lynch David K.
Russell Ray W.
Sitko Michael
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