The Allowed Lines of O IV Near 1340 Angstroms in High Electron Density Solar Flares

Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astronomy

Scientific paper

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

Scientific paper

Intersystem lines of O IV near 1400 Angstroms have long been used as electron density diagnostics for solar plasmas at temperatures of around 160,000 K. In addition, however, several allowed lines of O IV near 1340 Angstroms should become visible in conditions of high plasma electron number density (Ne > 10(12) cm(-3) ), such as during a solar flare. We present observations of the 1340 Angstroms and 1400 Angstroms regions of the solar spectrum for two solar flares, obtained by the S082B spectrograph on board Skylab. We examine three candidate lines for allowed O IV in the flare spectra which occur at the correct wavelengths, but show that two of these are actually blends dominated by resonantly excited molecular lines of H2. The third candidate line, at 1343.51 Angstroms, we identify as the O IV allowed line. We present the density and temperature sensitivity of the ratio of allowed and intersystem O IV lines R = I(1343.51 Angstroms)/I(1407.39 Angstroms). The 1343.51 Angstroms line is clearly present in the first solar flare spectrum, and the ratio value implies an electron density of log Ne = 12.6. The second flare has a much weaker 1343.51 Angstroms profile, but again the ratio value implies a high electron density. Both these electron density values are in good agreement with estimates for each flare from independent diagnostic ratios. The simple presence alone of a clearly observed O IV 1343.51 Angstroms emission line implies an electron density greater than 10(12) cm(-3) .

No associations

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for scientists and scientific papers. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

The Allowed Lines of O IV Near 1340 Angstroms in High Electron Density Solar Flares does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.

If you have personal experience with The Allowed Lines of O IV Near 1340 Angstroms in High Electron Density Solar Flares, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and The Allowed Lines of O IV Near 1340 Angstroms in High Electron Density Solar Flares will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-779730

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.