The optical light curve of PSR1957+20

Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astronomy

Scientific paper

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Light Curve, Pulsars, Stellar Evolution, Stellar Winds, Visible Spectrum, Black Body Radiation, Eclipsing Binary Stars, Light Modulation, Neutron Stars, X Ray Binaries

Scientific paper

New CCD photometry has been obtained of PSR1957+20, the eclipsing millisecond radio pulsar, which, when combined with earlier observations, show that the V light curve is repeatable on a time-scale of months, has an amplitude of greater than a factor of 25, and does not display the recently reported asymmetry of the r light curve. Combining the V and r light curves provides evidence that the optical modulation is due to a heating effect. The assumption of simple blackbody reradiation requires d = 1.4 kpc or less. It is found out that at least 20 percent of the flux from the neutron star impinging on the companion must be converted to optical radiation, for d = 450 pc or more.

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