Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astronomy
Scientific paper
Sep 2005
adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=2005mnras.362..966b&link_type=abstract
Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Volume 362, Issue 3, pp. 966-974.
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astronomy
11
Techniques: Interferometric, Bl Lacertae Objects: Individual: S5 1803+784, Radio Continuum: Galaxies
Scientific paper
The BL Lacertae object S5 1803+784 has been monitored with very long baseline interferometry at λ= 3.6 cm in 43 epochs between 1986.21 and 1993.95. The motivation of this work is to obtain statistically meaningful data with which to study the short-term structural variability in the source on monthly time-scales. We present a detailed analysis of the structural evolution seen in the milliarcsecond-scale jet by way of model-fitting results. Within the simplest identification scenario, the jet can be described as a bent chain of seven jet components within 0.2- and 3-mas separation from the core. New components seem to emerge almost regularly (every 2 yr) from the core. Three jet components approach the brightest and so-called `stationary' component (at ~1.4 mas at 8.4 GHz) with apparent superluminal motion of 8-11c. In this paper, we show that the `stationary' component (under the assumption that this is the brightest jet component in each epoch) oscillates, and we discuss several possible explanations. We show that a reconfinement shock can easily reproduce the observed most recent oscillation of the `stationary' component. We present evidence that the average jet ridge line is significantly curved and discuss the possibility that the jet components follow a helically bent path.
Beckert Th.
Britzen Silke
Campbell John
Campbell Robert Moses
Krichbaum Thomas P.
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