Mathematics – Logic
Scientific paper
Jul 2002
adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=2002hst..prop.9520s&link_type=abstract
HST Proposal ID #9520
Mathematics
Logic
Hst Proposal Id #9520 Quasar Absorption Lines
Scientific paper
We propose a theoretical exploration of the metagalactic ionizing background radiation, applied to understanding the baryon content, metallicity, and nucleosynthetic history of the intergalactic medium {IGM}. Photoionization by quasars and starburst galaxies appear to dominate the ionization of hydrogen, helium, and many heavy elements {C, Si, N, O} observed by Hubble and FUSE through quasar absorption-line systems. In order to make precision measurements of the total gas mass and metallicity, one must apply substantial ``ionization corrections" to the observed ion stages {e.g., H I, He II, Si III, Si IV, C III, C IV}. New high-quality data from STIS and COS will require us to develop ionization models at higher level of precision from the present {Haardt & Madau 1996; Fardal, Giroux, & Shull 1998}. These new models will include accurate atomic data, ionizing source spectra, IGM opacity, and cosmological radiative transfer calculations, with many underlying theoretical issues. We propose to develop a web-based tool designed to calculate the metagalactic ionizing background and ionization corrections at epochs from z 6 down to the present. Our models will be available to the astronomical community on a CU-maintained website, which could be linked to the STScI. These precision calculations are a critical tool for the key absorption-line science done with spectrographs aboard HST {STIS, COS} and FUSE.
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