Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics
Scientific paper
2004-07-05
Astrophys.J. 620 (2005) 878-888
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astrophysics
33 pages, 8 figures, ApJ submitted
Scientific paper
10.1086/427142
We have carried out fully relativistic numerical simulations of accretion disks in the Kerr metric. In this paper we focus on the unbound outflows that emerge self-consistently from the accretion flow. These outflows are found in the axial funnel region and consist of two components: a hot, fast, tenuous outflow in the axial funnel proper, and a colder, slower, denser jet along the funnel wall. Although a rotating black hole is not required to produce these unbound outflows, their strength is enhanced by black hole spin. The funnel-wall jet is excluded from the axial funnel due to elevated angular momentum, and is also pressure-confined by a magnetized corona. The tenuous funnel outflow accounts for a significant fraction of the energy transported to large distances in the higher-spin simulations. We compare the outflows observed in our simulations with those seen in other simulations.
de Villiers Jean-Pierre
Hawley John F.
Hirose Shigenobu
Krolik Julian H.
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