Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics
Scientific paper
2004-11-26
Astron.Astrophys. 428 (2004) L13-L16
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astrophysics
Published in Astronomy and Astrophysics (A&A 428,L13-L16 (2004))
Scientific paper
10.1051/0004-6361:200400095
From VLT/NACO diffraction-limited images of RY~Sgr, we report the first direct detection of heterogeneities in the circumstellar envelope of a R Coronae Borealis variable star. Several bright and very large dust clouds are seen in various directions at several hundred stellar radii from RY Sgr, revealing high activity for the ejection of stellar material by R CrB variables. These observations do support the current interpretation that optically thick dust clouds are formed around the surface of this type of variable stars and, when passing between the star and the observer, produce the huge and sudden declines characterizing these objects in visible light. This is the first direct confirmation of a scenario proposed about 70 years ago.
de Laverny Patrick
Mekarnia Djamel
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