Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics
Scientific paper
2002-09-06
Astron.Astrophys. 396 (2002) 219-224
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astrophysics
accepted for pubblication in A&A, 13 pages, 9 figures
Scientific paper
10.1051/0004-6361:20021357
At present the possible existence of planets around the stars of a close binary system is still matter of debate. Can planetary bodies form in spite of the strong gravitational perturbations of the companion star? We study in this paper via numerical simulation the last stage of planetary formation, from embryos to terrestrial planets in the Alpha Cen system, the prototype of close binary systems. We find that Earth class planets can grow around Alpha Cen A on a time-scale of 50 Myr. In some of our numerical models the planets form directly in the habitable zone of the star in low eccentric orbits. In one simulation two of the final planets are in a 2:1 mean motion resonance that, however, becomes unstable after 200 Myr. During the formation process some planetary embryos fall into the stars possibly altering their metallicity.
Barbieri Marco
Marzari Francesco
Scholl Hans
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