Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics
Scientific paper
2006-09-24
Nonlin.Proc.Geophys.14:641,2007
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astrophysics
6 pages, 3 figures
Scientific paper
10.5194/npg-14-641-2007
The variational method with constraints recently developed by Verkley and Gerkema to describe maximum-entropy atmospheric profiles is generalized to ideal gases but with temperature-dependent specific heats. In so doing, an extended and non standard potential temperature is introduced that is well suited for tackling the problem under consideration. This new formalism is successfully applied to the atmosphere of Venus. Three well defined regions emerge in this atmosphere up to a height of $100 km$ from the surface: the lowest one up to about $35 km$ is adiabatic, a transition layer located at the height of the cloud deck and finally a third region which is practically isothermal.
Epele Luis N.
Fanchiotti Huner
Garcia Canal Carlos A.
Pacheco Amalio. F.
Sanudo Jaime
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