Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics – General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
Scientific paper
2008-09-02
Phys.Rev.D80:023515,2009
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astrophysics
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
22 pages, 3 figures, title changed, typos corrected, accepted in Phys. Rev. D
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevD.80.023515
We consider the prospects for dark matter/energy unification in k-essence type theories. General mappings are established between the k-essence scalar field, the hydrodynamic and braneworld descriptions. We develop an extension of the general relativistic dust model that incorporates the effects of both pressure and the associated acoustic horizon. Applying this to a tachyon model, we show that this inhomogeneous "variable Chaplygin gas" does evolve into a mixed system containing cold dark matter like gravitational condensate in significant quantities. Our methods can be applied to any dark energy model as well as to mixtures of dark energy and traditional dark matter.
Bilic Neven
Tupper Gary B.
Viollier Raoul D.
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