Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics
Scientific paper
2003-01-21
AIP Conf.Proc. 666 (2003) 73-84
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astrophysics
11 pages, invited contribution to Proc. of 13th Annual October Astrophysics Conference in Maryland, "The Emergence of Cosmic S
Scientific paper
10.1063/1.1581773
We review recent theoretical results on the formation of the first stars and quasars in the universe, and emphasize related open questions. In particular, we list important differences between the star formation process at high redshifts and in the present-day universe. We address the importance of heavy elements in bringing about the transition from an early star formation mode dominated by massive stars, to the familiar mode dominated by low mass stars, at later times. We show how gamma-ray bursts can be utilized to probe the first epoch of star formation. Finally, we discuss how the first supermassive black holes could have formed through the direct collapse of primordial gas clouds.
Bromm Volker
Loeb Abraham
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