Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics – Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
Scientific paper
2009-09-15
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astrophysics
Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
Paper presented at IAU General Assembly Joint Discussion 10 "3D views on cool stellar atmospheres: theory meets observation";
Scientific paper
The theoretical prediction of micro- and macroturbulence (xi_mic and xi_mac) as a function of stellar parameters can be useful for spectroscopic work based on 1D model atmospheres in cases where an empirical determination of xi_mic is impossible due to a lack of suitable lines and/or macroturbulence and rotational line broadening are difficult to separate. In an effort to exploit the CIFIST 3D model atmosphere grid for deriving the theoretical dependence of xi_mic and xi_mac on effective temperature, gravity, and metallicity, we discuss different methods to derive xi_mic from the numerical simulations, and report first results for the Sun and Procyon. In both cases the preliminary analysis indicates that the microturbulence found in the simulations is significantly lower than in the real stellar atmospheres.
Caffau Elisabetta
Ludwig Hans Günter
Steffen Matthias
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