Shock Waves in Eulerian Cosmological Simulations: Main Properties and Acceleration of Cosmic Rays

Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics

Scientific paper

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

25 pages, 29 figures. final version accepted by MNRAS. Figures and discussions upgraded

Scientific paper

10.1111/j.1365-2966.2009.14691.x

We analyze the properties of Large Scale Shocks in a cosmological volume of size 103Mpc/h simulated with the public 1.0.1 release of the ENZO code. Different methods to identify and characterize shocks in post processing are discussed together with their uncertainties. Re-ionization affects the properties of shocks in simulations, and we propose a fitting procedure to model accurately the effect of re-ionization in non--radiative simulations, with a post--processing procedure. We investigate the properties of shocks by means of a procedure which uses jumps in the velocity variables across the cells in the simulations and this allows us to have a viable description of shocks also in relatively under-dense cosmic regions. We derive the distributions of the number of shocks and of the energy dissipated at these shocks as a function of their Mach number, and discuss the evolution of these distributions with cosmological time and across different cosmic environments (clusters, outskirts, filaments, voids). In line with some previous numerical studies (e.g. Ryu et al.2003, Pfrommer et al.2006) relatively weak shocks are found to dominate the process of energy dissipation in the simulated cosmic volume, although we find a larger ratio between weak and strong shocks with respect to previous studies. We estimate the rate of injection of CR at Large Scale Shocks by adopting injection efficiencies taken from previous numerical calculations. The flux dissipated in the form of CR within the whole simulated volume at the present epoch is about 20 per cent of the thermal energy dissipated at shocks; this fraction is smaller within galaxy clusters.

No associations

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for scientists and scientific papers. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Shock Waves in Eulerian Cosmological Simulations: Main Properties and Acceleration of Cosmic Rays does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.

If you have personal experience with Shock Waves in Eulerian Cosmological Simulations: Main Properties and Acceleration of Cosmic Rays, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Shock Waves in Eulerian Cosmological Simulations: Main Properties and Acceleration of Cosmic Rays will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-550048

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.