Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics
Scientific paper
2001-04-10
Phys.Rev.D64:083507,2001
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astrophysics
13 pages, 5 figures; typos corrected; accepted by Physical Review D
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevD.64.083507
The lightest supersymmetric particle, most likely the neutralino, might account for a large fraction of dark matter in the Universe. We show that the primordial spectrum of density fluctuations in neutralino cold dark matter (CDM) has a sharp cut-off due to two damping mechanisms: collisional damping during the kinetic decoupling of the neutralinos at about 30 MeV (for typical neutralino and sfermion masses) and free streaming after last scattering of neutralinos. The last scattering temperature is lower than the kinetic decoupling temperature by one order of magnitude. The cut-off in the primordial spectrum defines a minimal mass for CDM objects in hierarchical structure formation. For typical neutralino and sfermion masses the first gravitationally bound neutralino clouds have to have masses above 10^(-7) solar masses.
Hofmann Stefan
Schwarz Dominik J.
Stoecker Horst
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