On the late spectral types of cataclysmic variable secondaries

Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics

Scientific paper

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

9 pages, Latex file, uses mn.sty, accepted for publication in MNRAS

Scientific paper

We investigate why the spectral type of most cataclysmic variable (CV) secondaries is significantly later than that of a ZAMS star with the same mean density. Using improved stellar input physics, tested against observations of low-mass stars at the bottom of the main sequence, we calculate the secular evolution of CVs with low-mass donors. We consider sequences with different mass transfer rates and with a different degree of nuclear evolution of the donor prior to mass transfer. Systems near the upper edge of the gap ($P \sim 3 - 6$ h) can be reproduced by models with a wide range of mass transfer rates from $1.5 \times 10^{-9} \msolyr$ to $10^{-8} \msolyr$. Evolutionary sequences with a small transfer rate and donors that are substantially evolved off the ZAMS (central hydrogen content $0.05-0.5$) reproduce CVs with late spectral types above $P \simgr$ 6 h. Systems with the most discrepant (late) spectral type should have the smallest donor mass at any given $P$. Consistency with the period gap suggests that the mass transfer rate increases with decreasing donor mass for evolved sequences above the period gap. In this case, a single-parameter family of sequences with varying $\xc$ and increasing mass transfer rate reproduces the full range of observed spectral types. This would imply that CVs with such evolved secondaries dominate the CV population.

No associations

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for scientists and scientific papers. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

On the late spectral types of cataclysmic variable secondaries does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.

If you have personal experience with On the late spectral types of cataclysmic variable secondaries, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and On the late spectral types of cataclysmic variable secondaries will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-516860

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.