Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics
Scientific paper
2003-10-21
Mon.Not.Roy.Astron.Soc. 347 (2004) 1217
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astrophysics
8 pages, 3 figures, accepted for publication in MNRAS
Scientific paper
10.1111/j.1365-2966.2004.07297.x
The X-ray emission from X-ray binaries may originate in flares occurring when magnetic loops anchored in the disc reconnect. In analogy with our Sun, H alpha emission should arise as the accelerated electrons thermalize in the optically emitting disc, perhaps leading to correlated variability between X-rays, H alpha and the optical continuum. We present simultaneous X-ray and optical high speed photometry of the neutron star low-mass X-ray binary Cyg X-2 to search for such correlations. The highest time resolution achieved is 5 ms in white light and 100 ms with a 3 nm filter centred on H alpha. We find power on timescales > 100s (flickering) in optical with a total r.m.s. of a few %, about an order of magnitude less than that seen in X-rays. We do not find significant correlations between the X-ray and optical fluxes on short timescales, hence cannot conclude whether magnetic flares contribute significantly to the optical emission.
Dubus Guillaume
Esin Ann A.
Kern Brian
Martin Chris
Rutledge Robert E.
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