Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics – Earth and Planetary Astrophysics
Scientific paper
2010-10-07
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astrophysics
Earth and Planetary Astrophysics
AJ, in press [8 pages]
Scientific paper
We present observations of the Rossiter-McLaughlin effect for two exoplanetary systems, revealing the orientations of their orbits relative to the rotation axes of their parent stars. HAT-P-4b is prograde, with a sky-projected spin-orbit angle of lambda = -4.9 +/- 11.9 degrees. In contrast, HAT-P-14b is retrograde, with lambda = 189.1 +/- 5.1 degrees. These results conform with a previously noted pattern among the stellar hosts of close-in giant planets: hotter stars have a wide range of obliquities and cooler stars have low obliquities. This, in turn, suggests that three-body dynamics and tidal dissipation are responsible for the short-period orbits of many exoplanets. In addition, our data revealed a third body in the HAT-P-4 system, which could be a second planet or a companion star.
Albrecht Simon
Bakos Gáspár Á
Crepp Justin R.
Hartman Joel D.
Holman Matthew J.
No associations
LandOfFree
Orbital Orientations of Exoplanets: HAT-P-4b is Prograde and HAT-P-14b is Retrograde does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.
If you have personal experience with Orbital Orientations of Exoplanets: HAT-P-4b is Prograde and HAT-P-14b is Retrograde, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Orbital Orientations of Exoplanets: HAT-P-4b is Prograde and HAT-P-14b is Retrograde will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-508744