Pulsation and evolutionary masses of classical Cepheids. I. Milky Way variables

Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics

Scientific paper

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

accepted for publication in ApJ

Scientific paper

10.1086/431641

We investigate a selected sample of Galactic classical Cepheids with available distance and reddening estimates in the framework of the theoretical scenario provided by pulsation models, computed with metal abundance Z=0.02, helium content in the range of Y=0.25 to 0.31, and various choices of the stellar mass and luminosity. After transforming the bolometric light curve of the fundamental models into BVRIJK magnitudes, we derived analytical relations connecting the pulsation period with the stellar mass, the mean (intensity-averaged) absolute magnitude, and the color of the pulsators. These relations are used together with the Cepheid observed absolute magnitudes in order to determine the "pulsation" mass -M_p- of each individual variable. The comparison with the "evolutionary" masses -M_(e,can)- given by canonical (no convective core overshooting, no mass-loss) models of central He-burning stellar structures reveals that the M_p/M_(e,can) ratio is correlated with the Cepheid period, ranging from about 0.8 at logP=0.5 to about 1 at logP=1.5. We discuss the effects of different input physics and/or assumptions on the evolutionary computations, as well as of uncertainties in the adopted Cepheid metal content, distance, and reddening. Eventually, we find that the pulsational results can be interpreted in terms of mass-loss during or before the Cepheid phase, whose amount increases as the Cepheid original mass decreases. It vanishes around 13M_(sun) and increases up to about 20% at 4M_(sun).

No associations

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for scientists and scientific papers. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Pulsation and evolutionary masses of classical Cepheids. I. Milky Way variables does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.

If you have personal experience with Pulsation and evolutionary masses of classical Cepheids. I. Milky Way variables, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Pulsation and evolutionary masses of classical Cepheids. I. Milky Way variables will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-485247

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.