Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics
Scientific paper
1999-12-10
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astrophysics
5 pages, 2 figures submitted to 5th Huntsville GRB Symposium proceedings
Scientific paper
10.1063/1.1361652
We measure the period and spin-down rate for SGR 1900+14 during the quiescient period two years before the recent interval of renewed burst activity. We find that the spin-down rate doubled during the burst activity which is inconsistent with both mangetic dipole driven spin down and a magnetic field energy source for the bursts. We also show that SGRs 1900+14 and 1806-20 have braking indices of $\sim$1 which indicate that the spin-down is due to wind torques and not magnetic dipole radiation. We further show that a combination of dipole radiation, and wind luminosity, coupled with estimated ages and present spin parameters, imply that the magnetic fields of SGRs 1900+14 and 1806-20 are less than the critical field of 4$\times10^{13}$ G and that the efficiency for conversion of wind luminosity to x-ray luminosity is <2%.
Lingenfelter Richard E.
Marsden Danica
Rothschild Richard E.
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