Eccentricities of Double Neutron Star Binaries

Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics

Scientific paper

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

9 pages, 8 figures, accepted by ApJ. Figures reduced and some content changed, references added

Scientific paper

10.1086/507939

Recent pulsar surveys have increased the number of observed double neutron stars (DNS) in our galaxy enough so that observable trends in their properties are starting to emerge. In particular, it has been noted that the majority of DNS have eccentricities less than 0.3, which are surprisingly low for binaries that survive a supernova explosion that we believe imparts a significant kick to the neutron star. To investigate this trend, we generate many different theoretical distributions of DNS eccentricities using Monte Carlo population synthesis methods. We determine which eccentricity distributions are most consistent with the observed sample of DNS binaries. In agreement with Chaurasia & Bailes (2005), assuming all double neutron stars are equally as probable to be discovered as binary pulsars, we find that highly eccentric, coalescing DNS are less likely to be observed because of their accelerated orbital evolution due to gravitational wave emission and possible early mergers. Based on our results for coalescing DNS, we also find that models with vanishingly or moderately small kicks (sigma < about 50 km/s) are inconsistent with the current observed sample of such DNS. We discuss the implications of our conclusions for DNS merger rate estimates of interest to ground-based gravitational-wave interferometers. We find that, although orbital evolution due to gravitational radiation affects the eccentricity distribution of the observed sample, the associated upwards correction factor to merger rate estimates is rather small (typically 10-40%).

No associations

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for scientists and scientific papers. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Eccentricities of Double Neutron Star Binaries does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.

If you have personal experience with Eccentricities of Double Neutron Star Binaries, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Eccentricities of Double Neutron Star Binaries will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-404695

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.