Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics
Scientific paper
2008-11-05
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astrophysics
39 pages, 7 Postscript figures
Scientific paper
10.1088/0004-637X/692/2/1360
High-dispersion spectroscopic observations are used to refine orbital elements for the symbiotic binary CH Cyg. The current radial velocities, added to a previously published 13 year time series of infrared velocities for the M giant in the CH Cyg symbiotic system, more than double the length of the time series to 29 years. The two previously identified velocity periods are confirmed. The long period, revised to 15.6 +/- 0.1 yr, is shown to result from a binary orbit with a 0.7 solar mass white dwarf and 2 solar mass M giant. Mass transfer to the white dwarf is responsible for the symbiotic classification. CH Cyg is the longest period S-type symbiotic known. Similarities with the longer period D-type systems are noted. The 2.1 year period is shown to be on Wood's sequence D, which contains stars identified as having long secondary periods (LSP). The cause of the LSP variation in CH Cyg and other stars is unknown. From our review of possible causes, we identify g-mode non-radial pulsation as the leading mechanism for LSP variation in CH Cyg. If g-mode pulsation is the cause of the LSPs a radiative region is required near the photosphere of pulsating AGB stars.
Fekel Francis
Hinkle Kenneth
Joyce Richard R.
No associations
LandOfFree
Infrared Spectroscopy of Symbiotic Stars. VII. Binary Orbit and Long Secondary Period Variability of CH Cygni does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.
If you have personal experience with Infrared Spectroscopy of Symbiotic Stars. VII. Binary Orbit and Long Secondary Period Variability of CH Cygni, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Infrared Spectroscopy of Symbiotic Stars. VII. Binary Orbit and Long Secondary Period Variability of CH Cygni will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-372862