Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics
Scientific paper
2001-11-14
ApJL, 563, L129 (2001)
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astrophysics
To be published in ApJ Letters. 4 pages, 1 figure
Scientific paper
10.1086/338652
Using relativistic, axisymmetric, ideal MHD, we examine the outflow from a disk around a compact object, taking into account the baryonic matter, the electron-positron/photon fluid, and the large-scale electromagnetic field. Focussing on the parameter regime appropriate to gamma-ray burst outflows, we demonstrate, through exact self-similar solutions, that the thermal force (which dominates the initial acceleration) and the Lorentz force (which dominates further out and contributes most of the acceleration) can convert up to ~50% of the initial total energy into asymptotic baryon kinetic energy. We examine how baryon loading and magnetic collimation affect the structure of the flow, including the regime where emission due to internal shocks could take place.
Konigl Arieh
Vlahakis Nektarios
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