Mathematics – Algebraic Geometry
Scientific paper
1998-11-24
Mathematics
Algebraic Geometry
21 pages, LaTeX2e. Expanded discussion of relationships with the M-theoretic calculations of Gopakumar-Vafa. New results for a
Scientific paper
10.1007/s002200050766
Degenerate contributions to higher genus Gromov-Witten invariants of Calabi-Yau 3-folds are computed via Hodge integrals. The vanishing of contributions of covers of elliptic curves conjectured by Gopakumar and Vafa is proven. A formula for degree 1 covers for all genus pairs is computed in agreement with M-theoretic calculations of Gopakumar and Vafa. Finally, these results lead to a proof of a formula in the tautological ring of the moduli space of curves previously conjectured by Faber.
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