Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics
Scientific paper
2003-03-25
Astrophys.J. 591 (2003) 1192-1202
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astrophysics
13 pages, 11 figures, to appear in ApJ
Scientific paper
10.1086/375527
We test our knowledge of the atomic opacity in the solar UV spectrum. Using the atomic data compiled in Paper I from modern, publicly available, databases, we perform calculations that are confronted with space-based observations of the Sun. At wavelengths longer than about 260 nm, LTE modeling can reproduce quite closely the observed fluxes; uncertainties in the atomic line data account fully for the differences between calculated and observed fluxes. At shorter wavelengths, departures from LTE appear to be important, as our LTE and restricted NLTE calculations differ. Analysis of visible-near infrared Na I and O I lines, two species that produce a negligible absorption in the UV, shows that observed departures from LTE for theses species can be reproduced very accurately with restricted (fixed atmospheric structure) NLTE calculations.
Allende Prieto Carlos
Hubeny Ivan
Lambert David L.
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