Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics – Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics
Scientific paper
2010-02-13
Phys.Rev.D81:061301,2010
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astrophysics
Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics
4 pages, 2 figures, version to appear in Phys. Rev. D as rapid communication, minor changes
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevD.81.061301
Direct detection experiments have reached the sensitivity required to detect dark matter WIMPs. Demonstrating that a putative signal is due to WIMPs, and not backgrounds, is a major challenge however. The direction dependence of the WIMP scattering rate provides a potential WIMP `smoking gun'. If the WIMP distribution is predominantly smooth, the Galactic recoil distribution is peaked in the direction opposite to the direction of Solar motion. Previous studies have found that, for an ideal detector, of order 10 WIMP events would be sufficient to reject isotropy, and rule out an isotropic background. We examine how the median recoil direction could be used to confirm the WIMP origin of an anisotropic recoil signal. Specifically we determine the number of events required to reject the null hypothesis that the median direction is random (corresponding to an isotropic Galactic recoil distribution) at 95% confidence. We find that for zero background 31 events are required, a factor of roughly 2 more than are required to simply reject isotropy. We also investigate the effect of a non-zero isotropic background. As the background rate is increased the number of events required increases, initially fairly gradually and then more rapidly, once the signal becomes subdominant. We also discuss the effect of features in the speed distribution at large speeds, as found in recent high resolution simulations, on the median recoil direction.
Green Anne M.
Morgan Ben
No associations
LandOfFree
The median recoil direction as a WIMP directional detection signal does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.
If you have personal experience with The median recoil direction as a WIMP directional detection signal, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and The median recoil direction as a WIMP directional detection signal will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-324109