Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics
Scientific paper
1998-12-15
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astrophysics
36 pages, 12 figures, AASTeX, to appear in the Astrophysical Journal
Scientific paper
10.1086/307125
Recent observations have revealed a superbubble associated with the young stellar cluster OCl 352 near the W4 H II region: a void in H I emission (Normandeau, Taylor, and Dewdney), and a bright shell in H alpha emission (Dennison, Topasna, and Simonetti). We investigate the hypothesis that the bubble is blown by stellar winds from the O-type stars in the association. The Kompaneets approximation is adapted to model a wind-blown bubble in a stratified interstellar medium. We describe some general principles necessary for understanding the dynamics of an expanding bubble and the associated ionization structure in a stratified atmosphere. The Kompaneets model can be used to determine the mean scale height of the ambient medium as well as the age of the bubble. The ionization structure also places constraints on the ambient density near the cluster. We also estimate the surface brightness of the shell and the fraction of ionizing photons which escape the bubble. The prescription we use can be applied to any observed bubble that is blown by the effectively continuous energy output of stellar winds or multiple supernovae. Application to the W4 superbubble shows that the mean scale height of the ambient gas around the cluster is remarkably small, 25 pc for a cluster distance of 2.35 kpc. The age of the bubble is estimated to be about 2.5 Myr, consistent with the notion that the bubble is blown by stellar winds from a very young cluster in which no supernovae have yet occurred.
Basu Shantanu
Johnstone Doug
Martin Peter G.
No associations
LandOfFree
Dynamical Evolution and Ionization Structure of an Expanding Superbubble: Application to W4 does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.
If you have personal experience with Dynamical Evolution and Ionization Structure of an Expanding Superbubble: Application to W4, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Dynamical Evolution and Ionization Structure of an Expanding Superbubble: Application to W4 will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-317235