Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics
Scientific paper
2001-12-20
ApJL, 563:L35-L39, 2001 December 10
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astrophysics
Five pages including four postscript figures and two tables. Uses emulateapj5. Published in ApJ Letters: http://adsabs.harva
Scientific paper
10.1086/339017
Observations of the transient accreting pulsar XTE J1946+274 made with the Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer during the course of the 1998 September-November outburst, reveal a cyclotron resonance scattering feature (or "cyclotron line") in the hard X-ray spectrum near 35 keV. We determine a centroid energy of 36.2 +0.5/-0.7 keV, which implies a magnetic field strength of 3.1(1+z)x10^12 G, where z is the gravitational redshift of the scattering region. The optical depth, Tau = 0.33 +0.07/-0.06, and width, sigma = 3.37 +0.92/-0.75 keV, are typical of known cyclotron lines in other pulsars. This discovery makes XTE J1946+274 one of thirteen pulsars with securely detected cyclotron lines resulting in direct magnetic field measurements.
Coburn Wayne
Gruber Duane E.
Heindl William A.
Kreykenbohm Ingo
Rothschild Richard E.
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