Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics – Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics
Scientific paper
2010-09-06
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astrophysics
Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics
18 pages, 10 figures, MNRAS accepted (7 Dec 2010)
Scientific paper
In a recent publication, the flexion aperture mass statistic was found to provide a robust and effective method by which substructure in galaxy clusters might be mapped. Moreover, we suggested that the masses and mass profile of structures might be constrained using this method. In this paper, we apply the flexion aperture mass technique to HST ACS images of Abell 1689. We demonstrate that the flexion aperture mass statistic is sensitive to small-scale structures in the central region of the cluster. While the central potential is not constrained by our method, due largely to missing data in the central 0.5$^\prime$ of the cluster, we are able to place constraints on the masses and mass profiles of prominent substructures. We identify 4 separate mass peaks, and use the peak aperture mass signal and zero signal radius in each case to constrain the masses and mass profiles of these substructures. The three most massive peaks exhibit complex small-scale structure, and the masses indicated by the flexion aperture mass statistic suggest that these three peaks represent the dominant substructure component of the cluster ($\sim 7\times 10^{14}h^{-1}M_\odot$). Their complex structure indicates that the cluster -- far from being relaxed -- may have recently undergone a merger. The smaller, subsidiary peak is located coincident with a group of galaxies within the cluster, with mass $\sim 1\times10^{14}h^{-1}M_\odot$. These results are in excellent agreement with previous substructure studies of this cluster.
Goldberg David M.
King Lindsay J.
Leonard Adrienne
No associations
LandOfFree
New Constraints on the Complex Mass Substructure in Abell 1689 from Gravitational Flexion does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.
If you have personal experience with New Constraints on the Complex Mass Substructure in Abell 1689 from Gravitational Flexion, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and New Constraints on the Complex Mass Substructure in Abell 1689 from Gravitational Flexion will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-297910