Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics
Scientific paper
2002-09-02
Astron.Astrophys. 395 (2002) 37-44
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astrophysics
8 pages, 5 figures, uses aa.cls (included), accepted for publication in A&A
Scientific paper
10.1051/0004-6361:20021248
omega Cen contains the largest population of very hot horizontal branch (HB) stars known in a globular cluster. Recent UV observations (Whitney et al. 1998; D'Cruz et al. 2000) show a significant population of hot stars below the zero-age horizontal branch (``blue hook'' stars), which cannot be explained by canonical stellar evolution. Stars which suffer unusually large mass loss on the red giant branch and thus experience the helium core flash while descending the white dwarf cooling curve could populate this region. Theory predicts that these ``late hot flashers'' should show higher temperatures than the hottest canonical HB stars and should have helium- and carbon-rich atmospheres. We obtained and analysed medium resolution spectra of a sample of blue hook stars to derive their atmospheric parameters. The blue hook stars are indeed both hotter (Teff > 35,000K) and more helium-rich than classical extreme HB stars. In addition we find indications for a large enhancement of the carbon abundance relative to the cluster abundance.
Dreizler Stefan
Landsman Wayne B.
Moehler Sabine
Sweigart Allen V.
No associations
LandOfFree
Spectroscopic Analyses of the "Blue Hook" Stars in omega Centauri: A Test of the Late Hot Flasher Scenario does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.
If you have personal experience with Spectroscopic Analyses of the "Blue Hook" Stars in omega Centauri: A Test of the Late Hot Flasher Scenario, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Spectroscopic Analyses of the "Blue Hook" Stars in omega Centauri: A Test of the Late Hot Flasher Scenario will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-280558