Three-dimensional rogue waves in non-stationary parabolic potentials

Details Three-dimensional rogue waves in non-stationary parabolic potentials Three-dimensional rogue waves in non-stationary parabolic potentials

2010-10-04

arxiv.org/abs/1010.0497v1

Phys. Rev. E 82, 036610 (2010)

Nonlinear Sciences

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems

7 pages, 6 figures

Scientific paper

Using symmetry analysis we systematically present a higher-dimensional similarity transformation reducing the (3+1)-dimensional inhomogeneous nonlinear Schrodinger (NLS) equation with variable coefficients and parabolic potential to the (1+1)-dimensional NLS equation with constant coefficients. This transformation allows us to relate certain class of localized exact solutions of the (3+1)-dimensional case to the variety of solutions of integrable NLS equation of (1+1)-dimensional case. As an example, we illustrated our technique using two lowest order rational solutions of the NLS equation as seeding functions to obtain rogue wave-like solutions localized in three dimensions that have complicated evolution in time including interactions between two time-dependent rogue wave solutions. The obtained three-dimensional rogue wave-like solutions may raise the possibility of relative experiments and potential applications in nonlinear optics and BECs.

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