Pulsating magneto-dipole radiation of a quaking neutron star powered by energy of Alfven seismic vibrations

Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics – High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena

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Preprint of article accepted for publication in "Research in Astronomy and Astrophysics" [RAA-Vol.11-No9-(2011)-p.1074]

Scientific paper

We compute the characteristic parameters of magnetic dipole radiation of a neutron star undergoing torsional seismic vibrations under the action of Lorentz restoring force about axis of a dipolar magnetic field experiencing decay. After brief outline of general theoretical background of the model of vibration powered neutron star, we present numerical estimates of basic vibration and radiation characteristics, such as the oscillation frequency, lifetime, luminosity of radiation, and investigate their time dependence upon magnetic field decay. The presented analysis suggests that gradual decrease in frequencies of pulsating high-energy emission detected from a handful of currently monitored AXP/SGR-like X-ray sources can be explained as being produced by vibration powered magneto-dipole radiation of quaking magnetars. \keywords{neutron stars, torsion Alfv\'en vibrations, vibration powered radiation, magnetic field decay, magnetars}

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