Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics
Scientific paper
2007-09-21
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astrophysics
11 pages, 12 figures, accepted by A&A. For a version with high quality figures, see http://erg.ca.astro.it/~atarchi/3C403/
Scientific paper
10.1051/0004-6361:20078317
The standard unified scheme of active galactic nuclei requires the presence of high column densities of gas and dust potentially obscuring the central engine. So far, few direct subarcsecond resolution studies of this material have been performed toward radio galaxies. The goal of this paper is to elucidate the nuclear environment of the prototypical X-shaped Fanaroff-Riley type II radio galaxy 3C403, the only powerful radio galaxy known to host a water megamaser. Very Large Array A-array and single-dish Green Bank and Effelsberg 1.3 cm measurements were performed to locate and monitor the water maser emission. Very Long Baseline Interferometry 6 cm continuum observations were taken to analyze the spatial structure of the nuclear environment at even smaller scales, while the CO J=1-0 and 2-1 transitions were observed with the IRAM 30-m telescope to search for thermal emission from a spatially extended, moderately dense gas component.[abridged]
Braatz James
Brunthaler Andreas
Henkel Carsten
Menten Karl. M.
Tarchi Andrea
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