Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics – General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
Scientific paper
2011-06-20
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astrophysics
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
LaTeX, 8 pages, 1 figure; v2: basic results unchanged, title and text modified with new interpretations
Scientific paper
Based on fundamental concepts of thermodynamics we examine phase transitions in black holes defined in Anti-de Sitter (AdS) spaces. The examples of Reissner-Nordstrom (RN) AdS and Kerr AdS black holes are discussed. Considering these black holes as grand-canonical ensembles we exhibit and classify a phase transition defined by the discontinuity of specific heat as well as volume expansion coefficient and compressibility. Using standard Ehrenfest's scheme we prove that such phase transitions between the `smaller' and `larger' mass black holes are second order. We also provide the explicit expressions for the critical mass and critical temperature. Also, the distinction between this phase transition with the well known Hawking-Page transition is highlighted.
Banerjee Rabin
Modak Sujoy Kumar
Roychowdhury Dibakar
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