Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics
Scientific paper
2007-03-07
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astrophysics
14 pages, 7 figures, submitted to MNRAS 7th March 2007
Scientific paper
10.1111/j.1365-2966.2007.12425.x
Focal plane arrays of bolometers are increasingly employed in astronomy at far--infrared to millimetre wavelengths. The focal plane fields and the detectors are both partially coherent in these systems, but no account has previously been taken of the effect of partial coherence on array performance. In this paper, we use our recently developed coupled--mode theory of detection together with Fisher information matrix techniques from signal processing to characterize the behaviour of partially coherent imaging arrays. We investigate the effects of the size and coherence length of both the source and the detectors, and the packing density of the array, on the amount of information that can be extracted from observations with such arrays.
Hobson Michael P.
Saklatvala George
Withington Stafford
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