Resonant conversion of standing acoustic oscillations into Alfv{é}n waves in the $β~ 1$ region of the solar atmosphere

Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics

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4 pages, 2 figures, to appear in proceedings of 11th European Solar Physics Meeting, Leuven, 11-16 September 2005

Scientific paper

We show that 5-minute acoustic oscillations may resonantly convert into Alfv{\'e}n waves in the $\beta{\sim}1$ region of the solar atmosphere. Considering the 5-minute oscillations as pumping standing acoustic waves oscillating along unperturbed vertical magnetic field, we find on solving the ideal MHD equations that amplitudes of Alfv{\'e}n waves with twice the period and wavelength of acoustic waves exponentially grow in time when the sound and Alfv{\'e}n speeds are equal, i.e. $c_s \approx v_A$. The region of the solar atmosphere where this equality takes place we call a {\it swing layer}. The amplified Alfv{\'e}n waves may easily pass through the chromosphere and transition region carrying the energy of p-modes into the corona.

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