Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics
Scientific paper
2007-09-12
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astrophysics
4 pages, 2 figures. To appear in the Proceedings of the IAU Symposium 245, "Formation and Evolution of Galaxy Bulges", held at
Scientific paper
10.1017/S1743921308018322
We report on a new study aimed at understanding the diversity and evolutionary properties of distant galactic bulges in the context of well-established trends for pure spheroidal galaxies. Bulges have been isolated for a sample of 137 spiral galaxies in the GOODS fields within the redshift range 0.1 < z < 1.2. Using proven photometric techniques we determine for each galaxy the characteristic parameters (size, surface brightness, profile shape) in the 4 GOODS-ACS imaging bands of both the disk and bulge components. Using the DEIMOS spectrograph on Keck, precision stellar velocity dispersions were secured for a sizeable fraction of the bulges. This has enabled us to compare the Fundamental Plane of our distant bulges with that of field spheroidal galaxies in a similar redshift range. Bulges in spiral galaxies with a bulge-to-total luminosity ratio (B/T) > 0.2 show very similar patterns of evolution to those seen for low luminosity spheroidals. To first order, their recent mass assembly histories are equivalent.
Ellis Richard S.
MacArthur Lauren A.
Treu Tommaso
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