Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics
Scientific paper
2008-01-18
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astrophysics
20 pages, 17 figures, accepted by MNRAS; major changes to original, including entirely new sections discussing characteristic
Scientific paper
10.1111/j.1365-2966.2008.13710.x
General Relativistic (GR) Magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) simulations of black hole accretion find significant magnetic stresses near and inside the innermost stable circular orbit (ISCO), suggesting that such flows could radiate in a manner noticeably different from the prediction of the standard model, which assumes that there are no stresses in that region. We provide estimates of how phenomenologically interesting parameters like the ``radiation edge", the innermost ring of the disc from which substantial thermal radiation escapes to infinity, may be altered by stresses near the ISCO. These estimates are based on data from a large number of three-dimensional GRMHD simulations combined with GR ray-tracing. For slowly spinning black holes ($a/M<0.9$), the radiation edge lies well inside where the standard model predicts, particularly when the system is viewed at high inclination. For more rapidly spinning black holes, the contrast is smaller. At fixed total luminosity, the characteristic temperature of the accretion flow increases between a factor of $1.2-2.4$ over that predicted by the standard model, whilst at fixed mass accretion rate, there is a corresponding enhancement of the accretion luminosity which may be anywhere from tens of percent to order unity. When all these considerations are combined, we find that, for fixed black hole mass, luminosity, and inclination angle, our uncertainty in the characteristic temperature of the radiation reaching distant observers due to uncertainty in dissipation profile (around a factor of 3) is {\it greater} than the uncertainty due to a complete lack of knowledge of the black hole's spin (around a factor of 2) and furthermore that spin estimates based on the stress-free inner boundary condition provide an upper limit to $a/M$.
Beckwith Kris
Hawley John
Krolik Julian
No associations
LandOfFree
Where is the Radiation Edge in Magnetized Black Hole Accretion discs? does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.
If you have personal experience with Where is the Radiation Edge in Magnetized Black Hole Accretion discs?, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Where is the Radiation Edge in Magnetized Black Hole Accretion discs? will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-18425