The thermodynamic effect of nonhydrostatic stress on the Verwey transition

Computer Science

Scientific paper

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

Scientific paper

Experimental results on the change in the Verwey transition temperature in magnetite under compression exhibit puzzling variability, with slopes ranging from - 6 to + 16 K/GPa. Our thermodynamic analysis of the Verwey transition in magnetite explains much of this variability in terms of the transformation strain as magnetite changes in crystal structure from cubic to monoclinic. Because this strain involves a much larger change in shape than in volume, the change in temperature of the phase boundary (Tv) can be much more sensitive to nonhydrostatic stress than to hydrostatic pressure. Uniaxial compression and tension both are predicted to increase Tv, an effect that is opposite in sign and, for favorable orientations, up to six times greater per gigapascal than for pressure. Moreover, because the monoclinic twin orientation with highest Tv is thermodynamically favored, our treatment also shows how any desired twin may be selected uniquely by applying stress of appropriate orientation, thereby removing obstacles to understanding many kinds of low-temperature phenomena in magnetite caused by the presence of multiple twins. A similar analysis for the thermodynamic effects of strong magnetic fields is outlined, predicting that Tv will generally be lowered. Again, the twin for which Tv is highest (i.e., is lowered the least) will be the most stable. Twin selectivity per gigapascal of stress is up to two to three times stronger than that per Tesla of magnetic field.

No associations

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for scientists and scientific papers. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

The thermodynamic effect of nonhydrostatic stress on the Verwey transition does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.

If you have personal experience with The thermodynamic effect of nonhydrostatic stress on the Verwey transition, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and The thermodynamic effect of nonhydrostatic stress on the Verwey transition will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-1838219

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.